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| weighted voting ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
weighted voting
Weighted voting systems are voting systems based on the idea that not all voters should have the same amount of influence over the outcome of an election. Instead, it can be desirable to recognize differences by giving voters different amounts of say (mathematical weights) concerning the outcome. This is in contrast to normal parliamentary procedure, which assumes that each member's vote carries equal weight.
This type of voting system is used in shareholder meetings, where votes are weighted by the number of shares that each shareholder owns, and the United States Electoral College. Another example is the European council, where the number of votes of each member state is proportional to the size of that state's population.
== Historical examples ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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